ORCA Education

Geography Content

ORCA Education Limited, Copyright 2011
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The Geography Lesson Box whiteboard teaching package includes:
Each presentation is broken into lesson size units. When you click on the button on the opening page you go directly to your chosen unit. The units and specific content for each presentation are:
1. A set of PowerPoint based presentations covering all lesson topics shown below. Perfect for introducing the core content and for revision. Includes unique Lesson Box features to create a lesson to suit each class. Activity buttons reveal starter tasks, discussion points, unit recap, class activities and extension tasks. All content can be changed live without closing the presentation. Select talking avatars to give extra information and generate discussion. Keyword definitions revealed and linked to printable vocabulary worksheets. Store your lesson plans within the presentation.
 2. A linked set of Revise and Test presentations to reinforce and assess learning that now include: A narrated video summary of each topic to use prior to the test. PowerPoint based formal tests with printable question and answer sheets. Change and save to match each teaching group or student.
3. A fully licenced network or VLE version of both the above products. Perfect for anywhere learning even on mobile devices.
4. A set of 54 linked differentiated homeworks.
 plus flash tutorials, full support, full site licence. All elements can be customised (even the avatar input)


For prices and order numbers go to our catalogue page....    or complete an order on our orders page...

The Content of the Geography Products.
The Geography product has four sections designed for different years across KS3 but all presentations can be adapted including with some more advanced sections for introductions at GCSE.
1. Skills and Places is designed to introduce key skills, concepts, and geographical knowledge and also introduces ways of studying aspects of regions and countries. This section uses language and concepts designed to suit year seven students with limited previous geography.
2. Human Geography builds on some of these skills and allows more development of understanding of current issues. Designed for use across KS3 and to introduce topics at GCSE
3. Physical Geography allows students through its use of bold diagrams, photos and animated sequence to understand the main physical geography elements at KS3 designed to be adapted and used across the key stage and to introduce GCSE studies.
4, Global Issues and Environments is designed for year 9 and as introduction of important issues in geography. It can also be easily used to generate class discussion and further study at GCSE.

Each presentation is broken into lesson size units. When you click on the button on the opening page you go directly to your chosen unit. The units and specific content for each presentation are:


Section One. Skills and Places
1. Geography Skills
The units are: Observing, Research and Presentation.
These units introduce skills needed for a geographical study including observation skills and thinking geographically, using the internet for research, presenting your work, using data, choosing the right graph, line graphs, bar graphs, pie charts, age sex pyramids and map drawing.
2. Kenya
The units are: Natural Features, People and Resources. These units introduce the aspects of a traditional study of a country chosen to allow further development by the teacher through topical issues. The study presents important information about resources, the surprising variation within one country and standard of living. Includes the location of Kenya, the varied landscape, Mount Kenya noting the variations in vegetation with altitude on an animated cross section, the Rift Valley formation landscapes and wildlife, comparative animated climate graphs comparing altitude and latitude, urban and rural life including levels of poverty in both, population growth, farming, tourism and tourism.
3. London
The units are: Introduction, Contrasts and Land Use. These units use the idea of a transect across a city to introduce knowledge about London but also the broader concepts of variation in quality of life and land use. Includes contrasts within a city, the location of London, a transect from east to west highlighting the West End, City of Westminster, City of London, Docklands, East End and Thames Gateway with land uses and problems of each area.
4. Map Skills
The units are: Map Symbols, Contours, and Grid References. Animated diagrams help to introduce map skills and knowledge including what are map symbols, the map key, contour lines, a gentle and steep slope using contours to create cross sections recognising the shape of the land from a contour map, grid squares, 4 and 6 figure references with animations to help the students learn.
5. New York City
The units are: The location, Skyline and Special Features. The units considers the position and site of a city and allows the teacher to draw out the importance of this to the growth of a city. Includes location, through a series of maps and view from space, Megalopolis, The skyline of New York and the CBD in relation to geology, Manhattan, the business of New York, the harbour, migration, tourism and sprawl.
6. South West USA
The units are: Location, Desert Landscapes, The Colorado River and Vegetation. This presentation introduce a geographical region but also allows the teacher to explore how we can change our environment. The units include a desert region, the location shown by a series of maps at different scales, desert landscapes with photos of the dramatic scenery, the importance of the Colorado River, power supply, recreation water supply and desert vegetation.
7. The Globe
The units are: Global Views, Satellite Views, Continents and Latitude & Longitude. These units include our view of the world, the world as a sphere and how cartographers draw it, The Arctic, the Antarctic, a rotating world, The Pacific Ocean, satellite views of Florida, NE UK, the Hawaiian Islands, and New York, continents and longitude and latitude.
8. The United Kingdom
The units are: Location, Altitude, Climate and Population. These units introduce basic facts about our country with maps and graphs including our place in the world, what are the British Isles and the United Kingdom, landscapes and tourism, topography and the tees exe line, rainfall variation, temperature variation shown with animated graphs population distribution, census extracts.

Section Two. Human Geography
9. Employment
The units are: Types of employment, primary, secondary and tertiary sectors, the changing employment structure with development, the growth of high tech industries, employment change in the UK and employment in LEDC's.
10. Los Angeles
The Units are: Location, Natural Setting, Sprawl and Counter urbanisation. These units include the location and growth factors of a major city including location within SW USA, the attractions of California, the movie industry and early history, the Sierra Nevada mountains and water supply, the residue of farming land use, the Mojave desert, sprawl and its problems, the donut effect, neighbourhood variation and the growth of edge cities.
11. Population
The units are: Population Growth, Population Structure, Population Density and Migration. These units include population growth and future populations, population structures and population density all introduced using maps and animated graphs. the best places to live, why are some places crowded? shown in relation to the UK, migration, multi racial societies, push and pull factors and urbanisation.
12. Rich and Poor
The units are: Divided World, Poverty Indicators, Quality of Life. These units include the developed and developing world, rich north and poor south, HDI, what do we mean by poverty? measuring poverty using animated graphs as illustrations including GNP, use of energy, and infant mortality, environmental impact, of development, unfair shares, population growth, differences in cities, housing quality, hazards and land ownership.
13. Settlements
The units are: Function, Types, Patterns and Problems. These units include what is a settlement? where do people build settlements, function, types of settlements, including villages, towns, cities and megalopolis, new towns, settlement patterns with examples of nucleated and linear, settlement problems.
14. Sri Lanka
The units are: Background, Resources and Problems. These units studying resources in an LEDC include what are resources? what does Sri Lanka have? location the land as a resource, rainforest, climate, what are the monsoons and how they benefit Sri Lanka, using all the land, GNP, the people as a resource, cash crops, tea, precious stones tourism, the 2004 tsunami, why is Sri Lanka not wealthy?
15.Town Study
The units are: Location Land Uses and Changes. This example of a town study is a template of how students might study their own town or area and includes location, land uses, constructing a land use pattern map, residential areas, types of employment, industry, how is open space used, changes to the High Street, shopping, new housing and planning, land use around the town.
16. Urban Problems
The units are: Congestion, Decay and Sprawl. These units cover the problems in developed world cities, urbanisation, the CBD, the inner city include typical street plan, redevelopment, renovation gentrification, high rise estates, sprawl and its problems, edge cities, the Green Belt, land on the edge of cities including hope land and brown field sites.

Section Three. Physical Geography
17. Climate
The units are: Climate factors, Britain's Climate and Climates. The units include how weather and climate is affected by latitude, altitude continental and maritime position with animated diagrams, examples of these in North America with task for the students, air masses in relation to the UK, the effect of altitude in the UK, relief rain, the effect of latitude in the UK from animated graphs, climate statistics and graphs, climates and vegetation types including Arctic, temperate rainforest, mountain, savannah, tropical rainforest and temperate.
18. Clouds & Rainfall
The units are: Types of Rain and Changing Clouds. These units include why it rains, animated sequences of relief, convectional and frontal rain, fronts from a Uk weather map, animated explanations of a frontal system passing and the sequence of clouds and cloud types from a passing frontal system.
19. Mount St Helens
The units are: Background, Before & After, The Eruption and The Impact. These units explain the events of May 18th 1980, location, the cascade chain on an animated map, an animation of the Cascade chain plates, the major cities in relation to the active peaks, St Helens before and after, the eruption with animated diagrams, the blast, the blow down zone, the mudflows, the impact on Spirit Lake, ash clouds and St Helens today.
20. Mountains
The units are: Location, Formation Ranges and Features. These units include where mountains occur, other high mountains besides in major chains, the structure of the earth, plate tectonics, fold mountains with animated diagram mountain chains including The Himalayas, the Rockies, Alps and Andes, volcanoes, glaciers, soil erosion problems and mountains for pleasure.
21. Natural Disasters
The units are: Earth Movements, Volcanoes and Atmospheric. The units include what are natural disasters? earth movements, earthquakes, types of earthquakes, the example of Kobe, the Richter scale, tsunami, tsunami in Papua New Guinea and the great Asian tsunami, landslides, avalanches, volcanoes, volcanic eruptions and why they happen, eruption at Montserrat and its impact, flash floods, hurricanes, Hurricane Andrew, tornadoes and tornado alley.
22. Rivers and Waterfalls
The units are: Stages, Waterfalls and Other Features. The units include river systems, the stages of a river, mountain streams, the youth or mountain stage, the mature or valley stage, waterfalls, the old age or plain stage, waterfalls with Niagara as an example with animated diagrams, the nature of rivers and the creation of river landforms, animated explanations of meanders, ox bow lakes, and deltas.
23. Shaping The Land
The units are: Forces, Rivers, Wind, Glaciers and Coasts. These units include  an introduction to erosion and weathering and what they are, the role of erosion transportation and deposition, freeze thaw, how rivers form v shaped valleys, other river features, floods and run off, river deposition, the wind and weathering, example of Bryce Canyon, wind deposition, glaciers as powerful forces, u shaped valleys, fiords, glacial scenery, hanging valleys and waterfalls, coastal erosion and coastal features. All illustrated with bold diagrams, animated sequences or well chosen photographic examples.
24. The Changing Coastline
The units are: Erosion and Deposition, Wave Power, Coastal Erosion and Deposition. These units include the power of the waves, how the sea erodes, coastal change, an animated sequence showing why cliffs collapse, the coast line, animated sequences of formation of an arch / stack and of longshore drift. and preventing erosion.

Section Four. Global Issues and The Environment
25. National Parks
The units are: Background, US Parks, UK Parks and Worldwide. These units include what are National Parks? their history and ideals, Yellowstone and the American National Park system, UK National Parks, Britain's scenic areas, National Parks worldwide their value and objectives with striking images of National Parks around the world.
26.Yellowstone
The units are: Background, Geothermal Features, Attractions and Super Volcano. This in depth study of the first National Park includes, what makes Yellowstone so special, location, what is a National Park, protecting Yellowstone, geysers, hot springs, animated diagram showing how geysers work, hot springs, fumaroles, mud pots, visitors, winter attractions, Old Faithful, cabins, Yellowstone scenery slide show, wildlife, Yellowstone's secret and super volcano
27. The Grassland Environment
The units are: Background, Desertification and Management. The units include what are grasslands? location with examples of regions, grassland animated climate graphs desertification, animated diagram of transition form rainforest to grassland, badlands, preventing soil erosion, cereal framing, the bread basket, grasslands wildlife, protecting grasslands.  Includes many bold photographs and diagrams.
28. Managing the Colorado River.
The units are: Background, Mountain Stage, Canyon Stage and Desert Flood Plain Stage. The units include location, the drainage basin, animated long profile diagrams, the mountain stage, The Rocky Mountains, the source of the Colorado Grand Lakes, the canyon stage, Arches NP Canyonlands, Lake Powell, The Grand Canyon, Hoover Dam, Las Vegas, the desert and flood plain stage, The Mojave desert, the sunbelt and into Mexico.
29. Environmental Issues
The units are: Causes, Resources, Habitats and Atmospheric. These units include people as the main cause of environmental problems, the growing population with animated graph, the problems caused, saving planet earth, resource issues, energy as a resource, toxic waste, habitat destruction, deforestation, wetlands, protecting local environments, the oceans and seas, extinctions, poisoning the air, the greenhouse effect with animated diagram, is the planet warming up? the effects of global warming, carbon footprint, offsetting, the ozone layer.
30. The Desert Environment
The units are: Locations, Desert Features, People and Deserts. The units include what are deserts? where they are located, why they are around the tropics with an animated diagram, the locations and names, water in the deserts, buttes and mesas, unusual scenery slideshow, hot and cold deserts, animation of Death Valley adaptations of plants, oases, farming and people in the deserts.
31. The Water Cycle
The units are: The Water Cycle and Features. These units include an animation of the basic water cycle, where is the earth's water? stores progress from the mountains to the river including ground water, controlling water flow including evaporation from standing water, the water table animation and pollution.
32. Resources
The units are: Basic resources, Inequalities and Management. what are resources, basic resources, safe water supply animated graph, using water, land supply animated graph, cash crops, GNP comparative graph, rich north poor south, managing resources, clear cutting, the best types of farming, primary resources, industrial resources, energy as a vital resource, where is the energy going? animated graph.